Handicapped Toilets

Going out in public with someone who needs a handicapped toilet or toileting assistance is easier than it use to be because handicapped toilets with large stalls are in just about all public places. At home it may not be as easy. If the person didn’t need a handicapped toilet when they moved into the home the bathroom may not be set up for a person who needs assistance or special equipment to safely use a toilet. There are toileting chairs that fit over existing toilets and portable toileting chairs to help people who are handicapped permanently or temporarily. Remodels can also be done to the bathroom the physically challenged uses.

Handicapped Toilet Uses

There are different reasons that people need handicapped toilets. A person who will use a handicapped toilet temporarily will want equipment that can be removed after recovering from an injury, illness, or stroke. For someone who has a permanent change in abilities, mobility, or strength, a bathroom remodel may be needed to install a handicapped toilet.

Handicapped Toilet Specification for Wheelchair Accessibility

When considering handicapped toilet options, keep in mind the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Specially Adapted Housing requirement guidelines. They specify the following requirements for an accessible handicapped bathroom:

  • Minimum hallway width of 48″
  • Minimum doorway width of 36″ to allow full wheelchair accessibility
  • Minimum clear space for a T-shaped 180 degree turn is 36″ in all directions

Even if a person doesn’t use a wheel chair at present, if they have a condition that will cause a decline in mobility, a wheel chair may be needed in the future and guidelines should be used when planning the bathroom changes.

Bathroom Remodels and Handicapped Toilets

A bathroom remodel may be the best way to assure a safe and efficient place for toileting and showering for a handicapped person. A permanent remodel will not be able to be done in homes that are rented, that value would decrease with a remodel, or in bathrooms that are shared with other people in the home. Someone who uses a handicapped toilet may also need a handicapped shower or shower chair. If a remodel is able to be done include an accessible shower, grooming area, and dressing area.

Handicapped toilets need to have grab bars and should be 17 inches high. Flushing should be convenient with a lever that is easy to use and access. Automatic flushers are ideal, but not possible with most budgets.

Handicapped Toilet Safety

Many people, especially if they are newly disabled, will be more comfortable with some privacy while using a handicapped toilet. If the person can safely be left alone, the caregiver should be close by in case the person needs assistance. Some handicapped toilets have belts to prevent the person from loosing their balance and falling off the toilet. A handicapped toilet should be securely installed and periodically checked for stability.

When choosing a type of handicapped toilet, choose one that will meet current and future needs of the person who is physically challenged.

Handicapped Toilet Seats

Learn about handicapped toilet seats.